Last updated: 2025-08-10

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Knit directory: Paul_CX_2025/

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📌 Total Reads by Sample

This section visualizes the total RNA-sequencing reads across samples.


Load Required Libraries

# Load necessary R packages
library(limma)
Warning: package 'limma' was built under R version 4.3.1
library(RColorBrewer)
library(data.table)
Warning: package 'data.table' was built under R version 4.3.3
library(tidyverse)
Warning: package 'tidyverse' was built under R version 4.3.2
Warning: package 'tidyr' was built under R version 4.3.3
Warning: package 'readr' was built under R version 4.3.3
Warning: package 'purrr' was built under R version 4.3.3
Warning: package 'dplyr' was built under R version 4.3.2
Warning: package 'stringr' was built under R version 4.3.2
Warning: package 'lubridate' was built under R version 4.3.3
── Attaching core tidyverse packages ──────────────────────── tidyverse 2.0.0 ──
✔ dplyr     1.1.4     ✔ readr     2.1.5
✔ forcats   1.0.0     ✔ stringr   1.5.1
✔ ggplot2   3.5.2     ✔ tibble    3.2.1
✔ lubridate 1.9.4     ✔ tidyr     1.3.1
✔ purrr     1.0.4     
── Conflicts ────────────────────────────────────────── tidyverse_conflicts() ──
✖ dplyr::between()     masks data.table::between()
✖ dplyr::filter()      masks stats::filter()
✖ dplyr::first()       masks data.table::first()
✖ lubridate::hour()    masks data.table::hour()
✖ lubridate::isoweek() masks data.table::isoweek()
✖ dplyr::lag()         masks stats::lag()
✖ dplyr::last()        masks data.table::last()
✖ lubridate::mday()    masks data.table::mday()
✖ lubridate::minute()  masks data.table::minute()
✖ lubridate::month()   masks data.table::month()
✖ lubridate::quarter() masks data.table::quarter()
✖ lubridate::second()  masks data.table::second()
✖ purrr::transpose()   masks data.table::transpose()
✖ lubridate::wday()    masks data.table::wday()
✖ lubridate::week()    masks data.table::week()
✖ lubridate::yday()    masks data.table::yday()
✖ lubridate::year()    masks data.table::year()
ℹ Use the conflicted package (<http://conflicted.r-lib.org/>) to force all conflicts to become errors
library(scales)
Warning: package 'scales' was built under R version 4.3.2

Attaching package: 'scales'

The following object is masked from 'package:purrr':

    discard

The following object is masked from 'package:readr':

    col_factor
library(ggplot2)
library(dplyr)

📍 2. Load Data

# Load the dataset containing the total reads per sample
align <- read.csv("C:/Work/Postdoc_UTMB/CX-5461 Project/RNA Seq/Alignment/Paul_CX_2025/data/Total_number_of_reads_by_sample.csv")  # Ensure the file is in the 'data/' folder
map <- data.frame(align)

📍 3. Define Color Palettes

# Define color palettes for plots
drug_palc <- c("#8B006D","#DF707E","#F1B72B", "#3386DD","#707031","#41B333")
Ind_palc <- c("#ffbe0b","#ff006e","#fb5607", "#8338ec","#3a86ff","#4a4e69")
Time_palc <- c("#0000FF","#80FF00", "#FF00FF")
Combined_palc <- c("#FF0000","#00FF00","#0000FF","#FFFF00","#FF00FF","#00FFFF",
                   "#FFA500","#800080","#FFC0CB","#A52A2A","#808080","#FFD700",
                   "#008080","#000080","#FFFFFF","#000000","#D2691E","#ADFF2F")

📍 4. Prepare Data

# Factor Sample_name to maintain order
map$Sample_name <- factor(map$Sample_name, levels = map$Sample_name)

📍 5. Plot Total Reads by Sample

# Generate the bar plot
p <- ggplot(map, aes(x = Sample_name, y = Counts, fill = Condition)) +
  geom_col() +
  scale_fill_manual(values = drug_palc) +
  scale_y_continuous(labels = function(x) paste0(x / 1e6, "M")) +
  ggtitle(expression("Total number of reads by sample")) +
  xlab("") +
  ylab(expression("RNA-sequencing reads")) +
  theme_bw() +
  theme(
    plot.title = element_text(size = rel(2), hjust = 0.5),
    axis.title = element_text(size = 15, color = "black"),
    axis.ticks = element_line(linewidth = 1.5),
    axis.line = element_line(linewidth = 1.5),
    axis.text.y = element_text(size = 10, color = "black", angle = 0, hjust = 0.8, vjust = 0.5),
    axis.text.x = element_text(size = 10, color = "black", angle = 90, hjust = 1, vjust = 0.2)
  )

# Save the plot as an image
ggsave("output/total_reads_by_sample_plot.png", p)

# Display the plot in the document
p

📌 Total Reads by Treatment

📍 Define Color Palettes

# Define color palettes for plots
drug_palc <- c("#8B006D","#DF707E","#F1B72B", "#3386DD","#707031","#41B333")
Ind_palc <- c("#ffbe0b","#ff006e","#fb5607", "#8338ec","#3a86ff","#4a4e69")
Time_palc <- c("#0000FF","#80FF00", "#FF00FF")
Combined_palc <- c("#FF0000","#00FF00","#0000FF","#FFFF00","#FF00FF","#00FFFF",
                   "#FFA500","#800080","#FFC0CB","#A52A2A","#808080","#FFD700",
                   "#008080","#000080","#FFFFFF","#000000","#D2691E","#ADFF2F")

📍 Load dataset for total reads by treatment

align1 <- read.csv("C:/Work/Postdoc_UTMB/CX-5461 Project/RNA Seq/Alignment/Paul_CX_2025/data/Total_number_of_reads_by_sample.csv")  # Ensure this file is inside the 'data/' folder
map1 <- data.frame(align1)

📍 Generate the boxplot

p_treatment <- ggplot(map1, aes(x = Condition, y = Counts, fill = Condition)) +
  geom_boxplot() +
  scale_fill_manual(values = drug_palc) +
  scale_y_continuous(
    limits = c(0, 40000000),  # Set y-axis range
    labels = function(x) paste0(x / 1e6, "M")  # Display labels in millions
  ) +
  ggtitle(expression("Total number of reads by treatment")) +
  xlab("") +
  ylab(expression("RNA-sequencing reads")) +
  theme_bw() +
  theme(
    plot.title = element_text(size = rel(2), hjust = 0.5),
    axis.title = element_text(size = 15, color = "black"),
    axis.text.x = element_text(size = 10, angle = 90, hjust = 1, vjust = 0.2)
  )

# Save the plot as an image
ggsave("output/total_reads_by_treatment_plot.png", p_treatment)

# Display the plot in the document
p_treatment

📌 Total Reads by Time

📍 Define Color Palettes

# Define color palette for time points
Time_palc <- c("#0000FF","#80FF00", "#FF00FF")

📍 Load dataset for total reads by time

# Load dataset for total reads by time
align3 <- read.csv("data/Total_number_of_reads_by_time.csv")  # Ensure this file is inside the 'data/' folder
map3 <- data.frame(align3)

📍 Generate the boxplot

# Generate the boxplot
p_time <- ggplot(map3, aes(x = Condition, y = Counts, fill = Time)) +
  geom_boxplot() +
  scale_fill_manual(values = Time_palc) +
  scale_y_continuous(
    limits = c(0, 40000000),  # Set y-axis range
    labels = function(x) paste0(x / 1e6, "M")  # Display labels in millions
  ) +
  ggtitle(expression("Total number of reads by time")) +
  xlab("") +
  ylab(expression("RNA-sequencing reads")) +
  theme_bw() +
  theme(
    plot.title = element_text(size = rel(2), hjust = 0.5),
    axis.title = element_text(size = 15, color = "black"),
    axis.text.x = element_text(size = 10, angle = 90, hjust = 1, vjust = 0.2)
  )

# Save the plot as an image
ggsave("output/total_reads_by_time_plot.png", p_time)

# Display the plot in the document
p_time


sessionInfo()
R version 4.3.0 (2023-04-21 ucrt)
Platform: x86_64-w64-mingw32/x64 (64-bit)
Running under: Windows 11 x64 (build 26100)

Matrix products: default


locale:
[1] LC_COLLATE=English_United States.utf8 
[2] LC_CTYPE=English_United States.utf8   
[3] LC_MONETARY=English_United States.utf8
[4] LC_NUMERIC=C                          
[5] LC_TIME=English_United States.utf8    

time zone: America/Chicago
tzcode source: internal

attached base packages:
[1] stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods   base     

other attached packages:
 [1] scales_1.3.0       lubridate_1.9.4    forcats_1.0.0      stringr_1.5.1     
 [5] dplyr_1.1.4        purrr_1.0.4        readr_2.1.5        tidyr_1.3.1       
 [9] tibble_3.2.1       ggplot2_3.5.2      tidyverse_2.0.0    data.table_1.17.0 
[13] RColorBrewer_1.1-3 limma_3.58.1      

loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
 [1] sass_0.4.10       generics_0.1.3    stringi_1.8.3     hms_1.1.3        
 [5] digest_0.6.34     magrittr_2.0.3    evaluate_1.0.3    grid_4.3.0       
 [9] timechange_0.3.0  fastmap_1.2.0     rprojroot_2.0.4   workflowr_1.7.1  
[13] jsonlite_2.0.0    promises_1.3.2    textshaping_1.0.0 jquerylib_0.1.4  
[17] cli_3.6.1         rlang_1.1.3       munsell_0.5.1     withr_3.0.2      
[21] cachem_1.1.0      yaml_2.3.10       tools_4.3.0       tzdb_0.5.0       
[25] colorspace_2.1-0  httpuv_1.6.15     vctrs_0.6.5       R6_2.6.1         
[29] lifecycle_1.0.4   git2r_0.36.2      fs_1.6.3          ragg_1.4.0       
[33] pkgconfig_2.0.3   pillar_1.10.2     bslib_0.9.0       later_1.3.2      
[37] gtable_0.3.6      glue_1.7.0        Rcpp_1.0.12       systemfonts_1.2.2
[41] statmod_1.5.0     xfun_0.52         tidyselect_1.2.1  rstudioapi_0.17.1
[45] knitr_1.50        farver_2.1.2      htmltools_0.5.8.1 labeling_0.4.3   
[49] rmarkdown_2.29    compiler_4.3.0